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Roman Martyrology, Complete, April
Semen est sanguis Christianorum
(The blood of Christians is the seed of the Church) Tertullian, Apologeticum,
50
ROMAN MARTYROLOGY

April 1st
This Day, the First Day of April
At Rome, the passion of St. Theodora,
sister of the illustrious martyr Hermes, who underwent martyrdom in
the time of the emperor Adrian, under the judge Aurelian, and was
buried by the side of her brother, on the Salarian road, a short
distance from the city.
The same day, St. Venantius, bishop and martyr.
In Egypt, the holy martyrs Victor and Stephen.
In Armenia, the holy martyrs Quinctian and
Irenaeus.
At Constantinople, under the emperor Leo, St.
Macarius, confessor, who ended his life in exile for the
defense of the honor paid to sacred images.
At Grenoble, the bishop St. Hugh, who
spent many years of his life in solitude, and departed for Heaven,
with a reputation for miracles.
At Amiens, the abbot St. Valery, whose
tomb is made illustrious by frequent miracles.
And elsewhere in divers places, many other holy martyrs,
confessors, and holy virgins.
Omnes sancti Mártyres, oráte pro nobis. ("All ye Holy
Martyrs, pray for us", from the Litaniae Sanctorum, the Litany
of the Saints)
Response: Thanks be to God.
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ROMAN MARTYROLOGY

April 2nd
This Day, the Second Day of April
St. Francis of Paula, founder of the
Order of Minims. As he was renowned for virtues and miracles, he was
inscribed among the Saints by Leo X.
At Caesarea, in Palestine, during the persecution of Galerius
Maximian, the birthday of the martyr St.
Amphian, who, because he reproved the governor Urban for
sacrificing to idols, was cruelly lacerated and, with his feet
wrapped in a cloth saturated with oil, was set on fire. After these
painful tortures, he was plunged into the sea. Thus through fire and
water, he reached everlasting repose.
In the same city, the passion of St.
Theodosia, a virgin of Tyre, who, in the same persecution,
for having publicly saluted the holy confessors as they stood before
the tribunal, and begged of them to remember her when they should be
with God, was arrested and led to the governor Urban. By his order,
her sides and breasts were lacerated to the very vitals, and she was
thrown into the sea.
At Lyons, St. Nizier, bishop of that
city, renowned for his saintly life and miracles.
At Como, St. Abundius, bishop and confessor.
At Langres, St.Urban, bishop.
In Palestine, the decease of St. Mary of
Egypt, surnamed the Sinner.
And elsewhere in divers places, many other holy martyrs,
confessors, and holy virgins.
Omnes sancti Mártyres, oráte pro nobis. ("All ye Holy
Martyrs, pray for us", from the Litaniae Sanctorum, the Litany
of the Saints)
Response: Thanks be to God.
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ROMAN MARTYROLOGY

April 3rd
This Day, the Third Day of April
At Taormina, in Sicily, the bishop St.
Pancratius, who sealed, with a martyr's
blood, the gospel of Christ which the Apostle St. Peter had sent him
thither to preach.
At Tomis, in Scythia, the birthday of the
holy martyrs Evagrius and Benignus.
At Thessalonica, the martyrdom of the holy
virgins Agape and Chionia, under the emperor Diocletian. As
they would not deny Christ, they were first detained in prison, then
cast into the fire, but being untouched by the flames, they gave up
their souls to
their Creator whilst praying to Him.
At Tyre, the martyr St. Vulpian, who
was sewed up in a sack with a serpent and a dog, and drowned in the
sea, during the persecution of Maximian Galerius.
In the monastery of Medicion, in the East, the
abbot St. Nicetas, who suffered much for the worship of holy
images, in the time of Leo the Armenian.
In England, St. Richard, bishop of Chichester, celebrated for
holiness and glorious miracles.
In the same country, St. Burgundofora, abbess
and virgin.
At Palermo, St. Benedict, of St. Philadelphus,
confessor, surnamed the Black, on account of his color. He
was of the Order of Friars Minor, and rested in the Lord on the third
of April, with a reputation for miracles. The Sovereign Pontiff,
Pius VII, placed him in the number of the Saints.
And elsewhere in divers places, many other holy martyrs,
confessors, and holy virgins.
Omnes sancti Mártyres, oráte pro nobis. ("All ye Holy
Martyrs, pray for us", from the Litaniae Sanctorum, the Litany
of the Saints)
Response: Thanks be to God.
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ROMAN MARTYROLOGY

April 4th
This Day, the Fourth Day of April
At Seville, in Spain, St. Isidore, a bishop
eminent for sanctity and learning, who shed lustre on his country by
his zeal for the Catholic faith, and the observance of
ecclesiastical discipline.
At Thessalonica, in the time of the emperor Maximian and the
governor Faustinus, the holy martyrs
Agathopodes, a deacon, and Theodulus, a lector, who, for the
confession of the Christian faith, were thrown into the sea with
stones tied to their necks.
At Milan, the demise of St. Ambrose, bishop
and confessor, through whose labors, learning and
miracles, almost all Italy returned to the Catholic faith, at the
time when the perfidious Arian heresy was widely diffused.
At Constantinople, St. Plato, a monk,
who for many years combated with invincible courage the heretics
that were breaking sacred images.
In Palestine, the anchoret St. Zozimus,
who buried the remains of St. Mary of Egypt.
And elsewhere in divers places, many other holy martyrs,
confessors, and holy virgins.
Omnes sancti Mártyres, oráte pro nobis. ("All ye Holy
Martyrs, pray for us", from the Litaniae Sanctorum, the Litany
of the Saints)
Response: Thanks be to God.
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ROMAN MARTYROLOGY

April 5th
This Day, the Fifth Day of April
At Vannes, in Brittany, St. Vincent Ferrer,
confessor, of the Order of Preachers, who was mighty in word
and deed, and converted many thousands of infidels to Christ.
At Thessalonica, St. Irene, virgin, who
was imprisoned for having concealed the sacred books, contrary to
the edict of Diocletian, was pierced with an arrow, and consumed by
fire, by order of the governor Dulcetius, under whom her sisters
Agape and Chionia had previously suffered.
In the island of Lesbos, the sufferings of
five holy martyrs.
The same day, St. Zeno, martyr, who was
flayed alive, besmeared with pitch, and then cast into the fire.
In Africa, the holy martyrs, who, in
the persecution of the Arian king Genseric, were murdered in the
church on Easter day. The lector, whilst singing Alleluia at the
stand, was pierced through the throat with an arrow.
And elsewhere in divers places, many other holy martyrs,
confessors, and holy virgins.
Omnes sancti Mártyres, oráte pro nobis. ("All ye Holy
Martyrs, pray for us", from the Litaniae Sanctorum, the Litany
of the Saints)
Response: Thanks be to God.
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ROMAN MARTYROLOGY

April 6th
Sabbatum Sanctum
Holy Saturday
This Day, the Sixth Day of April
At Rome, the birthday of blessed Sixtus, Pope
and martyr, who governed the Church in the time of the
emperor Adrian. Under Antoninus Pius, he joyfully endured a corporal
death in order to gain Christ.
In Macedonia, the holy martyrs Timothy and
Diogenes.
In Persia, one hundred and twenty holy martyrs.
At Ascalon, the holy martyrs Platonides and
two others.
At Carthage, St. Marcellin, who was
slain by the heretics for defending the Catholic faith.
At Rome, Pope St. Celestin, who
condemned Nestorius, bishop of Constantinople, and put Pelagius to
flight. It was also by his authority, that the holy ecumenical Synod
of Ephesus was convoked against Nestorius.
In Ireland, the holy bishop Celsus, who
preceded blessed Malachy in the episcopate.
In Denmark, St. William, an abbot
renowned for his saintly life and miracles.
And elsewhere in divers places, many other holy martyrs,
confessors, and holy virgins.
Omnes sancti Mártyres, oráte pro nobis. ("All ye Holy
Martyrs, pray for us", from the Litaniae Sanctorum, the Litany
of the Saints)
Response: Thanks be to God.
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ROMAN MARTYROLOGY

April 7th
This Day, the Seventh Day of April
In Africa, the birthday of the holy martyrs
Epiphanius, bishop, Donatus, Rufinus, and thirteen others.
At Sinope, in Pontus, two hundred holy martyrs.
In Cilicia, under the prefect Maximian, St.
Calliopius, martyr. After undergoing other torments, he was
fastened to a cross with his head downward, and gained the noble
crown of martyrdom.
At Nicomedia, St. Cyriacus and ten other
martyrs.
At Alexandria, St. Peleusius, priest and
martyr.
At Rome, St. Hegesippus, who lived near
the time of the Apostles. He came to Rome whilst Anicetus was
Sovereign Pontiff, and remained till the accession of Eleutherius.
He wrote the history of the Church in a simple style, from the
Passion of our Lord to his own time, and delineated in his narrative
the character of those whose lives he imitated.
At Verona, St. Saturninus, bishop and
confessor.
In Syria, in the time of Valens, St. Aphraates,
an anchoret, who defended the Catholic faith against the
Arians by the power of miracles.
And elsewhere in divers places, many other holy martyrs,
confessors, and holy virgins.
Omnes sancti Mártyres, oráte pro nobis. ("All ye Holy
Martyrs, pray for us", from the Litaniae Sanctorum, the Litany
of the Saints)
Response: Thanks be to God.
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ROMAN MARTYROLOGY

April 8th
This Day, the Eighth Day of April
At Alexandria, in the time of the emperor Maximian Galerius,
the martyr St. Aedesius, brother of the
blessed Apphian. Because he reproved the wicked judge publicly for
delivering to corruptors virgins consecrated to God, he was arrested
by the soldiers, exposed to the most severe torments, and thrown
into the sea for Christ our Lord.
In Africa, the holy martyrs Januarius, Maxima,
and Macaria.
At Carthage, St. Concessa, martyr.
The same day, the commemoration of the Saints
Herodion, Asyncritus and Phlegon, who are mentioned by the
blessed Apostle Paul in his epistle to the Romans.
At Corinth, the bishop St. Denis, who
instructed not only the people of his own city and province by the
learning and unction with which he preached the word of God, but
also the bishops of other cities and provinces by the letters which
he wrote to them. His
veneration for the Roman Pontiffs was such that he used to read
their epistles publicly in the church on Sundays. He lived in the
time of Marcus Antoninus Verus and Lucius Aurelius Commodus.
At Tours, the holy bishop Perpetuus, a
man of wonderful sanctity.
At Ferentino, in Campania, St. Redemptus,
bishop, mentioned by Pope St.Gregory.
At Como, St. Amantius, bishop and confessor.
And elsewhere in divers places, many other holy martyrs,
confessors, and holy virgins.
Omnes sancti Mártyres, oráte pro nobis. ("All ye Holy
Martyrs, pray for us", from the Litaniae Sanctorum, the Litany
of the Saints)
Response: Thanks be to God.
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ROMAN MARTYROLOGY

April 9th
This Day, the Ninth Day of April
At Antioch, St. Prochorus, who was one
of the first seven deacons. Renowned for faith and miracles, he was
crowned with martyrdom.
At Rome the birthday of the holy martyrs
Demetrius, Concessus, Hilary and their companions.
At Sirmium, seven holy virgins and martyrs,
who purchased eternal life together, at the price of their own
blood.
At Caesarea, in Cappadocia, St. Eupsychius,
martyr, who suffered martyrdom under Julian the Apostate, for
having overthrown the temple of Fortune.
In Africa, the holy Massylitan martyrs,
on whose birthday St. Augustine delivered a discourse.
At Amida, in Mesopotamia, St. Acatius, bishop,
who melted and sold even the sacred vessels in order to ransom
captives.
At Rouen, St. Hugh, bishop and confessor.
At Die, St. Marcellus, bishop,
celebrated for miracles.
In Judea, St. Mary Cleophas,
sister of the most Blessed Mary, Mother of God.
At Rome, the translation of the body of St.
Monica, mother of the blessed bishop Augustine, which was
brought from Ostia to Rome, under the Sovereign Pontiff, Martin V,
and with due honors buried in the Church of St. Augustine.
At Mons, in Hainaut, blessed Waltrude,
renowned for holiness of life and miracles.
And elsewhere in divers places, many other holy martyrs,
confessors, and holy virgins.
Omnes sancti Mártyres, oráte pro nobis. ("All ye Holy
Martyrs, pray for us", from the Litaniae Sanctorum, the Litany
of the Saints)
Response: Thanks be to God.
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ROMAN MARTYROLOGY

April 10th
This Day, the Tenth Day of April
The prophet Ezechiel, who was put to
death in Babylon by the Judge of the people of Israel, because he
reproved him for worshipping idols. He was buried in the sepulcher
of Sem and Arphaxad, Abraham's ancestors. To his tomb many were wont
to resort for the purpose of prayer.
At Rome, the birthday of many holy martyrs,
whom Pope St. Alexander baptized whilst he was detained in prison.
The prefect Aurelian had them all put in an old ship, taken to the
deep sea, and plunged into it with stones tied to their necks.
At Alexandria, the holy martyrs Apollonius,
priest, and five others, who, in the persecution of Maximian,
were drowned in the sea.
In Africa, under the emperor Decius and the prefect Fortunian,
the holy martyrs Terentius, African, Pompey,
and their companions, who were scourged, racked, and
subjected to other torments. Their martyrdom ended by decapitation.
The same day, St. Macarius, bishop of Antioch,
celebrated for virtues and miracles.
At Valladolid, in Spain, St. Michael of the
Saints, confessor, of the Order of Discalced Trinitarians for
the Redemption of Captives, a man remarkable for integrity of life,
for the penitential spirit, and for great love of God. Pius IX
solemnly canonized him on Whitsunday, 1862, and ordered his festival
to be kept on the 5th of July.
And elsewhere in divers places, many other holy martyrs,
confessors, and holy virgins.
Omnes sancti Mártyres, oráte pro nobis. ("All ye Holy
Martyrs, pray for us", from the Litaniae Sanctorum, the Litany
of the Saints)
Response: Thanks be to God.
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ROMAN MARTYROLOGY

April 11th
This Day, the Eleventh Day of April
At Rome, St .Leo, Pope and confessor,
who was surnamed the Great on account
of his extraordinary merits. He gave the seal of his authority to
the holy council of Chalcedon, which was held in his time and which
condemned Eutyches through his legates.
After having merited the gratitude of the Church of God and the
whole flock of Christ by the many decrees which he issued and the
many excellent treatises which he wrote, this good and zealous
shepherd rested in peace.
At Pergamus, in Asia, St. Antipas, a faithful
witness, of whom St. John speaks in the Apocalypse. Under the
emperor Domitian, he was shut up in a red-hot brazen ox, and thus
consummated his martyrdom.
At Salona, in Dalmatia, the holy martyrs
Domnion, a bishop, and eight soldiers.
At Gortina, in Crete, in the time of Marcus Antoninus Verus and
Lucius Aurelius Commodus, St. Philip, a bishop
most renowned for merit and doctrine, who defended the church
entrusted to his care against the fury of the Gentiles, and the
wiles of the heretics.
At Nicomedia, St. Eustorgius, a priest.
At Spoleto, St. Isaac, monk and confessor,
whose virtues are recorded by Pope St. Gregory.
At Gaza, in Palestine, St. Barsanuphius, an
anchoret, in the time of the emperor Justinian.
And elsewhere in divers places, many other holy martyrs,
confessors, and holy virgins.
Omnes sancti Mártyres, oráte pro nobis. ("All ye Holy
Martyrs, pray for us", from the Litaniae Sanctorum, the Litany
of the Saints)
Response: Thanks be to God.
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ROMAN MARTYROLOGY

April 12th
This Day, the Twelfth Day of April
At Verona, the martyrdom of the bishop St.
Zeno, who governed that Church with great fortitude amidst
the storms of persecution, and was crowned with martyrdom in the
days of Gallienus.
In Cappadocia, in the reign of the emperor Valens, in the
persecution raised against Christians by Athanaric, king of the
Goths, St. Sabas, a Goth, who was cast
into a river after undergoing cruel torments. According to St.
Augustine, many other Christian
Goths were at that time adorned with the crown of martyrdom.
At Braga, in Portugal, St. Victor, martyr,
who although only a catechumen, refused
to adore an idol, and confessed Jesus Christ with great constancy.
After suffering many tortures, he was beheaded, and thus merited to
be baptized in his own blood.
At Fermo, in the Marches, St.Vissia, virgin
and martyr.
At Rome, on the Aurelian road, the birthday of
Pope St. Julius, who combated vigorously for the Catholic
faith against the Arians. After a life of brilliant deeds and great
sanctity, he rested in peace.
At Gap, St. Constantine, bishop and confessor.
At Pavia, St. Damian, bishop.
And elsewhere in divers places, many other holy martyrs,
confessors, and holy virgins.
Omnes sancti Mártyres, oráte pro nobis. ("All ye Holy
Martyrs, pray for us", from the Litaniae Sanctorum, the Litany
of the Saints)
Response: Thanks be to God.
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ROMAN MARTYROLOGY

April 13th
This Day, the Thirteenth Day of April
At Seville, in Spain, St.Hermenegild,
son of Leovigild, Arian king of the Visigoths, who was incarcerated
for the confession of the Catholic faith. By order of his wicked
father he was beheaded because he had refused to receive communion
from an Arian bishop, on the Paschal solemnity, and thus exchanging
an earthly for a Heavenly kingdom, he entered the abode of the
blessed, both as a king and as a martyr.
At Pergamus, in Asia, the birthday of the holy
martyrs Carpus, bishop of Thyatira, Papylus, deacon, and his sister
Agathonica, an excellent woman, Agathadorus, their servant, and many
others, who after various torments, were, for their blessed
confession, crowned with martyrdom in the persecution of Marcus
Antoninus Verus and Lucius Aurelius Commodus.
In this same persecution, there suffered at Rome that remarkable
man, Justin the Philosopher, who had
addressed to the emperors his second Apology in defense of our
religion, and upheld it by strong arguments. Being accused of
professing Christianity by the intrigues of the Cynic Crescens,
whose conduct and immorality he had reproved, he obtained the reward
of a martyr, as a remuneration for his
faithful confession.
The same day, the martyrdom of the Saints
Maximus, Quinctillian, and Dadas, during the persecution of
Diocletian.
At Ravenna, St. Ursus, bishop and confessor.
And elsewhere in divers places, many other holy martyrs,
confessors, and holy virgins.
Omnes sancti Mártyres, oráte pro nobis. ("All ye Holy
Martyrs, pray for us", from the Litaniae Sanctorum, the Litany
of the Saints)
Response: Thanks be to God.
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ROMAN MARTYROLOGY

April 14th
This Day, the Fourteenth Day of April
The feast of St. Justin, martyr, who is
mentioned on the 13th of this month.
At Rome, on the Appian way, the birthday of
the holy martyrs Tiburtius, Valerian, and Maximus, who
suffered in the time of the emperor Alexander and the prefect
Almachius. The first two being converted to Christ by the
exhortations of blessed Cecilia, and baptized by Pope St. Urban,
were beaten with rods, and decapitated for the true faith. But
Maximus, chamberlain of the prefect,
moved by their constancy, and encouraged by the vision of an angel,
believed in Christ, and was scourged with leaded whips until he
expired.
At Teramo, St. Proculus, bishop and martyr.
Also, St. Domnina, virgin and martyr, crowned
with other virgins, her companions.
At Alexandria, St. Thomaides, martyr.
The same day, St. Ardalion, an actor.
One day, in the theatre, while mocking the holy rites of the
Christian religion, he was suddenly converted, and bore testimony to
it, not only by his words, but also with his blood.
At Lyons, St. Lambert, bishop and confessor.
At Alexandria, St. Fronto, an abbot,
whose life was adorned with sanctity and miracles.
At Rome, St. Abundius, resident
sacristan of the church of St. Peter.
And elsewhere in divers places, many other holy martyrs,
confessors, and holy virgins.
Omnes sancti Mártyres, oráte pro nobis. ("All ye Holy
Martyrs, pray for us", from the Litaniae Sanctorum, the Litany
of the Saints)
Response: Thanks be to God.
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ROMAN MARTYROLOGY

April 15th
This Day, the Fifteenth Day of April
At Rome, the Saints Basilissa and Anastasia.
Of noble family, they were disciples of the Apostles, and as they
persevered courageously in the profession of their faith in the time
of the emperor Nero, they had their tongues and feet cut off, were
put to the sword, and thus obtained the crown of martyrdom.
The same day, the holy martyrs Maro, Eutyches,
and Victorinus, who, with blessed Flavia Domitilla, were
banished to the island of Pontia for the confession of Christ. Being
recalled in the reign of Nerva, and having converted many to the
faith, they were put to death in different manners by the judge
Valerian during the persecution of Trajan.
In Persia, in the reign of the emperor Decius,
the holy martyrs Maxinius and Olympiades, who were beaten
with rods and whips, and struck on their heads with clubs until they
breathed their last.
At Perentino, in Campania, St. Eutychius,
martyr.
At Myra, in Lycia, St. Crescens, who
consummated his martyrdom by fire.
Also the holy martyrs Theodorus and
Pausilippus, who suffered under the emperor Adrian.
And elsewhere in divers places, many other holy martyrs,
confessors, and holy virgins.
Omnes sancti Mártyres, oráte pro nobis. ("All ye Holy
Martyrs, pray for us", from the Litaniae Sanctorum, the Litany
of the Saints)
Response: Thanks be to God.
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ROMAN MARTYROLOGY

April 16th
This Day, the Sixteenth Day of April
At Corinth, the birthday of the holy martyrs
Callistus and Charisius, with seven others, who were cast
into the sea.
At Saragossa, in Spain, the birthday of
eighteen holy martyrs, Optatus, Lupercus, Successus, Martial,
Urbanus, Julia, Quinctilian, Pubilus, Fronto, Felix, Caecilian,
Eventius, Primitivus, Apodemius, and four others, who, it is said,
bore the name
of Saturninus. Under Dacian, governor of Spain, they were all
together subjected to torments and slain. The glory of their
martyrdom has been celebrated in verse by Prudentius.
In the same place, St. Encratis, a virgin and
martyr who had her body lacerated, her breasts cut off, and
her liver plucked out. As she survived these torments, she was
confined in a prison until her ulcerated flesh putrefied.
In the same city, the Saints Caius and
Crementius, who twice confessed the faith of Christ, and
persevering in it, drank of the chalice of
martyrdom.
Again in the same place, the martyr St.
Lambert.
At Palencia, St. Turibius, bishop of Astorga,
who with the aid of Pope St. Leo, drove the heresy of Priscillian
entirely out of Spain, and went to rest in the Lord with a great
renown for miracles.
At Braga, in Portugal, the bishop St.
Fructuosus.
The same day, St. Paternus, bishop of
Avrauches.
In Belgium, near Valenciennes, St.Drogo,
confessor.
At Siena, in Tuscany, blessed Joachim,
of the Order of the Servites of the Blessed Virgin Mary.
At Rome, the birthday of St. Benedict Joseph
Labre, confessor, who was renowned for his contempt of self
and his great voluntary poverty.
And elsewhere in divers places, many other holy martyrs,
confessors, and holy virgins.
Omnes sancti Mártyres, oráte pro nobis. ("All ye Holy
Martyrs, pray for us", from the Litaniae Sanctorum, the Litany
of the Saints)
Response: Thanks be to God.
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ROMAN MARTYROLOGY

April 17th
This Day, the Seventeenth Day of April
At Rome, St. Anicetus, Pope and martyr,
who obtained the palm of martyrdom in the persecution of Marcus
Aurelius Antoninus.
In Africa, the birthday of blessed Mappalicus,
and many others who were crowned with martyrdom, as is
related by St. Cyprian in his epistle to the Martyrs and Confessors.
In the same country, the holy martyrs
Fortunatus and Marcian.
At Antioch, the holy martyrs Peter, a deacon,
and Hermogenes, his servant.
At Cordova, the holy martyrs Elias, a priest,
Paul and Isidore, monks.
At Vienne, St. Pantagathus, bishop.
At Tortona, St. Innocent, bishop and confessor.
At Citeaux, in France, the abbot St. Stephen,
who was the first to live in the desert of Citeaux, and who joyfully
welcomed St. Bernard and his companions when they came thither.
In the monastery of Chaise-Dieu, in the diocese of Clermont,
St. Robert, confessor, founder and
first abbot of that monastery.
And elsewhere in divers places, many other holy martyrs,
confessors, and holy virgins.
Omnes sancti Mártyres, oráte pro nobis. ("All ye Holy
Martyrs, pray for us", from the Litaniae Sanctorum, the Litany
of the Saints)
Response: Thanks be to God.
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ROMAN MARTYROLOGY

April 18th
This Day, the Eighteenth Day of April
At Rome, St. Apollonius, a senator
under the emperor Commodus and the prefect Perennius. Having been
denounced as a Christian by one of his slaves, and being commanded
to give an account of his faith, he composed an able work which he
read
in the Senate. He was nevertheless decapitated for Christ by the
sentence of that body.
At Messina, the birthday of the holy martyrs,
Eleutherius, bishop of Illyricum, and Anthia, his mother.
Illustrious by his holiness of life and his power of working
miracles, he was, in the reign of Adrian, laid on a bed of red-hot
iron, on a gridiron, in a pan
filled with boiling oil, pitch and rosin; he was cast to the lions,
but, remaining unhurt, he finally had his throat pierced with a
sword. His mother suffered a similar punishment.
In the same place, St. Corebus, prefect,
who was converted to the faith by St. Eleutherius, and died by the
sword.
At Brescia, St. Calocerus, a martyr,
who was converted to Christ by Saints Faustinus and Jovita, and
under the same Adrian terminated his glorious combat for the
confession of the faith.
At Cordova, St. Perfect, priest and martyr,
killed by the Moors for inveighing against the followers of
Muhammad.
At Milan, St. Galdini, cardinal and bishop
of that city, who, at the conclusion of a discourse against
heretics, gave up his soul to God.
In Tuscany, on Mount Senario, blessed Amideus,
one of the seven Founders of the Order of the Servites of the
Blessed Virgin Mary, very celebrated for an ardent love of God.
And elsewhere in divers places, many other holy martyrs,
confessors, and holy virgins.
Omnes sancti Mártyres, oráte pro nobis. ("All ye Holy
Martyrs, pray for us", from the Litaniae Sanctorum, the Litany
of the Saints)
Response: Thanks be to God.
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ROMAN MARTYROLOGY

April 19th
This Day, the Nineteenth Day of April
The birthday of St. Timon, one of the
first seven deacons, who taught first at Berea. Afterwards while
preaching the word of the Lord at Corinth, he was delivered to the
flames by the Jews and the Greeks; but remaining uninjured, he ended
his martyrdom by crucifixion.
At Melitine, in Armenia, the holy martyrs
Hermogenes, Caius, Expeditus, Aristonicus, Rufus and Galatas,
crowned on the same day.
At Collioure, in Spain, the holy martyr
Vincent.
The same day, the holy martyrs Socrates and
Denis, who were transpierced with lances.
At Jerusalem, St. Paphnutius, martyr.
At Canterbury, in England, St. Elphege, bishop
and martyr.
At Antioch, in Pisidia, St. George, a bishop,
who died in exile for the worship of sacred images.
At Rome, Pope St. Leo IX, illustrious
for his virtues and miracles.
In the monastery of Lobbes, St. Ursmar, bishop.
At Florence, St. Crescent, confessor, disciple of the blessed bishop
Zenobius.
And elsewhere in divers places, many other holy martyrs,
confessors, and holy virgins.
Omnes sancti Mártyres, oráte pro nobis. ("All ye Holy
Martyrs, pray for us", from the Litaniae Sanctorum, the Litany
of the Saints)
Response: Thanks be to God.
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ROMAN MARTYROLOGY

April 20th
This Day, the Twentieth Day of April
At Rome, the holy martyrs Sulpicius and
Servilian, who were converted to the faith of Christ by the
discourses and the miracles of the holy virgin Domitilla. Having
refused to sacrifice to the idols, they were beheaded by Anian,
prefect of the city, in the persecution of Trajan.
The same day, the holy martyrs Victor, Zoticus,
Zeno, Acindinus, Caesareus, Severian, Chrysophorus, Theonas, and
Antoninus, who suffered martyrdom after undergoing various
trials.
At Tomis, in Scythia, St. Theotimus, bishop,
whose great sanctity and miracles procured him the veneration of
unbelieving barbarians.
At Embrun, in France, St. Marcellin,
first bishop of that city, who by divine inspiration came from
Africa with his holy companions Vincent and Domninus, and converted
to the faith of Christ the greatest portion of the inhabitants of
the maritime Alps, by his preaching and the wonderful prodigies,
which he still continues to work.
At Auxerre, St. Marcian, a priest.
The same day, St. Theodore, confessor,
surnamed Trichinas, from the rough hair garment which he
wore. He was renowned for many miracles, but especially for his
power over the demons. From his body issues a liquid which imparts
health to the sick.
At Monte-Pulciano, St. Agnes, a virgin,
of the Order of St. Dominic, celebrated for miracles.
And elsewhere in divers places, many other holy martyrs,
confessors, and holy virgins.
Omnes sancti Mártyres, oráte pro nobis. ("All ye Holy
Martyrs, pray for us", from the Litaniae Sanctorum, the Litany
of the Saints)
Response: Thanks be to God.
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ROMAN MARTYROLOGY

April 21st
This Day, the Twenty-First Day of April
At Canterbury, in England, St. Anselm, bishop
and Doctor of the Church, who was renowned for sanctity and
learning.
In Persia, the birthday of St. Simeon, bishop
of Seleucia and Ctesiphon. He was arrested by order of Sapor, king
of Persia, loaded with irons, and presented to the iniquitous
tribunals. As he refused to adore the sun, and openly and
courageously bore testimony to Jesus Christ, he was confined a long
time in a dungeon with one hundred other
confessors, among whom were bishops, priests, and clerics of various
ranks. Afterwards Usthazanes,
the king's foster-father, who had been converted from apostasy by
Simeon, endured martyrdom with great constancy. The day after, which
was the anniversary of our Lord's Passion, the
companions of Simeon whom he had feelingly exhorted, were
beheaded before his eyes, after which he met the same fate. With him
suffered also several distinguished men:
Abdechalas and Ananias, his priests, with Pusicius, the chief
of the royal artificers. This last having encouraged Ananias, who
seemed to falter, died a cruel death, having his tongue drawn out
through a perforation made in his neck. After him,
his daughter, who was a consecrated virgin,
was put to death.
At Alexandria, the holy martyrs Arator,
priest, Fortunatus, Felix, Silvius, and Vitalis, who died in
prison.
Also, the Saints Apollo, Isacius, and Crotates,
who suffered under Diocletian.
At Antioch, St. Anastasius Sinaita, bishop.
And elsewhere in divers places, many other holy martyrs,
confessors, and holy virgins.
Omnes sancti Mártyres, oráte pro nobis. ("All ye Holy
Martyrs, pray for us", from the Litaniae Sanctorum, the Litany
of the Saints)
Response: Thanks be to God.
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ROMAN MARTYROLOGY

April 22nd
This Day, the Twenty-Second Day of April
At Rome, on the Appian way, the birthday of
St. Soter, Pope and martyr.
In the same city, Pope St. Caius, who
was crowned with martyrdom, under the
emperor Diocletian.
At Smyrna, the Saints Apelles and Lucius,
who were among the first disciples of Christ.
The same day, many holy martyrs who,
the year following the death of St. Simeon, and on the anniversary
of the Passion of our Lord, were put to the sword for the name of
Christ throughout Persia, under king
Sapor. Among those who then suffered for the faith were the
eunuch Azades, a favorite of the king;
Milles, a bishop renowned for sanctity and miracles;
the bishop Acepsimas, with one of his priests
named James ; also Aithalas and Joseph,
priests; Azadan and Abdiesus, deacons, and many other clerics ;
Mareas and Bicor, bishops, with twenty other bishops, and nearly two
hundred and fifty clerics; many monks and consecrated virgins, among
whom was the sister of St. Simeon, called Tarbula, with her
maid-servant, who were both killed in a most cruel manner by
being tied to stakes and sawed in twain.
Also in Persia, the Saints Parmenius,
Helimenas and Chrysotelus, priests, Lucas and Mucius, deacons,
whose triumph is related in the Acts of Saints Abdon and Sennen.
At Alexandria, the birthday of the martyr St.
Leonides, who suffered under Severus.
At Lyons, in the persecution of Antoninus Verus,
St. Epipodius, who was arrested
with Alexander, his companion, and
after undergoing severe torments, consummated his
martyrdom, by decapitation.
At Sens, St. Leo, bishop and confessor.
At Anastasiopolis, St. Theodore, a bishop
renowned for miracles.
And elsewhere in divers places, many other holy martyrs,
confessors, and holy virgins.
Omnes sancti Mártyres, oráte pro nobis. ("All ye Holy
Martyrs, pray for us", from the Litaniae Sanctorum, the Litany
of the Saints)
Response: Thanks be to God.
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ROMAN MARTYROLOGY

April 23rd
This Day, the Twenty-Third Day of April
The birthday of St.George, whose
illustrious martyrdom is honored by the
Church of God among the combats of other crowned martyrs.
At Valence, in France, the holy martyrs Felix,
priest, Fortunatus and Achilleus, deacons, who were sent
there to preach the word of God by blessed Irenaeus, bishop of
Lyons, and converted the greater portion of that city to the faith
of Christ. These martyrs were cast into prison by the commander
Cornelius, were a long time scourged, had their legs crushed, were
bound to wheels in motion, and stifled with smoke whilst stretched
on the rack, and finally died by the sword.
In Prussia, the birthday of St. Adalbert,
bishop of Prague, and martyr, who preached the Gospel to the
Poles and Hungarians.
At Milan, St. Marolus, bishop and confessor.
At Toul, in France, St. Gerard, bishop
of that city.
And elsewhere in divers places, many other holy martyrs,
confessors, and holy virgins.
Omnes sancti Mártyres, oráte pro nobis. ("All ye Holy
Martyrs, pray for us", from the Litaniae Sanctorum, the Litany
of the Saints)
Response: Thanks be to God.
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ROMAN MARTYROLOGY

April 24th
This Day, the Twenty-Fourth Day of April
At Sevis, in Switzerland, St. Fidelis of
Sigmaringen, of the Order of Capuchin Friars Minor, who was sent
thither to preach the Catholic faith. He was put to death by the
heretics, and was placed among the holy martyrs by the Sovereign
Pontiff, Benedict XIV.
At Rome, St. Sabas, a military officer,
who bravely confessed Christ before the judge when he was accused of
visiting the Christians in prison. For this he was burned with
torches and thrown into a caldron of boiling pitch, out of which he
came uninjured. Seventy men were
converted to Christ at the sight of this miracle, and as they all
remained unshaken in the confession of the faith, they were put to
the sword. Sabas, however, terminated his martyrdom by being cast
into the river.
At Lyons, in France, during the persecution of Verus, the birthday
of St. Alexander, martyr. After being
imprisoned, he was so lacerated by the cruelty of those who scourged
him, that his ribs and the interior of his body were exposed to
view. Then he was fastened to the gibbet of the cross, on which he
yielded up his blessed soul. Thirty-four others who suffered with
him are commemorated on other days.
The same day, during the persecution of Diocletian,
the holy martyrs Eusebius, Neon, Leontius,
Longinus, and four others, were slain with the sword after
enduring great torments.
In England, the demise of St. Mellitus, bishop.
Being sent thither by St. Gregory, he converted to the faith the
East-Saxons and their king.
At Elvira, in Spain, St. Gregory, bishop and
confessor.
At Brescia, St. Honorius, bishop.
In Ireland, St. Egbert, priest and monk,
a man of admirable humility and continency.
At Kheims, the holy virgins Bona and Doda.
And elsewhere in divers places, many other holy martyrs,
confessors, and holy virgins.
Omnes sancti Mártyres, oráte pro nobis. ("All ye Holy
Martyrs, pray for us", from the Litaniae Sanctorum, the Litany
of the Saints)
Response: Thanks be to God.
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ROMAN MARTYROLOGY

April 25th
This Day, the Twenty-Fifth Day of April
At Alexandria, the birthday of blessed Mark,
evangelist, disciple and interpreter of the Apostle St.
Peter. He wrote his gospel at the request of the faithful of Rome,
and taking it with him, proceeded to Egypt and founded a church at
Alexandria, where he was the first to announce Christ. Afterwards,
being arrested for the faith, he was bound, dragged over stones and
endured great afflictions. Finally he was confined to prison, where,
being comforted by the visit of an angel, and even by an apparition
of our Lord himself, he was called to the Heavenly kingdom in the
eighth year of the reign of Nero.
At Rome, the great Litanies in the church of
St. Peter.
At Syracuse, the holy martyrs Evodius,
Hermogenes, and Callistus.
At Antioch, St. Stephen, bishop and martyr,
who suffered much from the heretics opposed to the Council of
Chalcedon, and was precipitated into the river Orontes, in the time
of the emperor Zeno.
In the same city, the Saints Philo and
Agathopodes, deacons.
At Alexandria, the bishop St. Anian,
disciple of blessed Mark, and his successor in the episcopate. With
a great renown for virtue, he rested in the Lord.
At Lobbes, the birthday of St. Erminus, bishop
and confessor.
And elsewhere in divers places, many other holy martyrs,
confessors, and holy virgins.
Omnes sancti Mártyres, oráte pro nobis. ("All ye Holy
Martyrs, pray for us", from the Litaniae Sanctorum, the Litany
of the Saints)
Response: Thanks be to God.
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ROMAN MARTYROLOGY

April 26th
This Day, the Twenty-Sixth Day of April
At Rome, the birthday of blessed Cletus, Pope
who governed the Church the second after the Apostle St. Peter, and
was crowned with martyrdom in the persecution of Domitian.
In the same city, in the time of Maximian, St.
Marcellinus, Pope and martyr, who was beheaded for the faith
of Christ, with Claudius, Cyrinus, and
Antoninus. So great was the persecution at this time that
within a month
seventeen thousand Christians
were crowned with martyrdom.
At Amasea, in Pontus, St. Basileus, bishop and
martyr, whose illustrious martyrdom
occurred under the emperor Licinius. His body was thrown into the
sea; but being found by Elpidiphorus, through the revelation of an
angel, it was honorably entombed.
At Braga, in Portugal, St. Peter, martyr,
the first bishop of that city.
At Venice, St. Clarence, bishop and confessor.
At Verona, St. Lucidius, bishop.
In the monastery of Centula, St. Richarius,
priest and confessor.
At Troyes, St. Exuperantia, virgin.
And elsewhere in divers places, many other holy martyrs,
confessors, and holy virgins.
Omnes sancti Mártyres, oráte pro nobis. ("All ye Holy
Martyrs, pray for us", from the Litaniae Sanctorum, the Litany
of the Saints)
Response: Thanks be to God.
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ROMAN MARTYROLOGY

April 27th
This Day, the Twenty-Seventh Day of April
At Nicomedia, during the persecution of Diocletian, the birthday of
St. Anthimus, bishop and martyr, who
obtained the glory of martyrdom for the faith by decapitation.
Nearly all his numerous lock followed him;
the judge ordered some to be beheaded, some to be buried alive, and
others to be put in boats and sunk in the sea.
At Tarsus, in Cilicia, the Saints Castor and
Stephen, martyrs.
At Rome, the demise of the blessed Pope
Anastatius, a man most rich in his poverty, and filled with
apostolic zeal, whom Rome, says St. Jerome, did not deserve to
possess long, lest the capital of the world should be devastated
under such a bishop; for shortly after his death Rome was taken and
sacked by the Goths.
At Bologna, St. Tertullian, bishop and
confessor.
At Brescia, the bishop St. Theophilus .
At Constantinople, the abbot St. John,
who combated vigorously for the worship of holy images, under Leo
the Isaurian.
At Tarragona, the blessed Peter Armengaudius,
of the Order of Blessed Mary of Mercy for the Redemption of
Captives, who endured many tribulations in Africa in ransoming the
faithful, and finally closed his career peacefully in the convent of
St. Mary of the Meadows.
At Lucca in Italy, blessed Zita, a virgin
renowned for virtues and miracles, whose festival
is celebrated on this day, conformably to the decree of the
Sovereign Pontiff, Leo X.
And elsewhere in divers places, many other holy martyrs,
confessors, and holy virgins.
Omnes sancti Mártyres, oráte pro nobis. ("All ye Holy
Martyrs, pray for us", from the Litaniae Sanctorum, the Litany
of the Saints)
Response: Thanks be to God.
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ROMAN MARTYROLOGY

April 28th
This Day, the Twenty-Eight Day of April
St. Paul of the Cross, a man remarkable
for innocence of life and for the spirit of penance, and Founder of
the Congregation of the Cross and Passion of our Lord Jesus Christ.
Consumed with a burning love for Christ crucified, illustrious by
his Heavenly gifts and the working of miracles, and blessed with a
perfect and finished virtue, he went to his repose in the Lord.
At Ravenna, the birthday of St. Vitalis,
martyr, father of the saints Gervasius and Protasius. When he
had taken up and reverently buried the body of blessed Ursicinus, he
was arrested by the ex-consul Paulinus, and after being racked, and
thrown into a deep pit, was overwhelmed with earth and stones, and
by this kind of martyrdom went to Christ.
At Milan, the martyr
St. Valeria, who was the
wife of St. Vitalis.
At Atinor, St. Mark, who being made
bishop by the blessed Apostle Peter,
was the first to preach the Gospel to the inhabitants of that
region, and received the crown of martyrdom
in the persecution of Domitian, under the governor Maximus.
At Alexandria, the martyrdom of the virgin St.
Theodora. For refusing to sacrifice to idols, she was led to
a place of debauch; but a Christian, named
Didymus, through the admirable providence of God, delivered
her by quickly exchanging garments with her. He was afterwards
decapitated, and crowned with her in the persecution of Diocletian,
under the governor Eustratius.
The same day, the saints Aphrodisius,
Caralippus, Agapius, and Eusebius, martyrs.
In Pannonia, St. Pollio, martyr, under
the emperor Diocletian.
At Prusa, in Bithynia, the holy martyrs
Patritius, bishop, Acatius, Menander, and Polyenus.
At Tarrazona, in Spain, St. Prudentius, bishop
and martyr.
At Pelino, in Abruzzo, St. Pamphilus, bishop
of Valva, illustrious by his charity towards the poor, and the gift
of miracles. His body was buried at Solmona.
And elsewhere in divers places, many other holy martyrs,
confessors, and holy virgins.
Omnes sancti Mártyres, oráte pro nobis. ("All ye Holy
Martyrs, pray for us", from the Litaniae Sanctorum, the Litany
of the Saints)
Response: Thanks be to God.
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ROMAN MARTYROLOGY

April 29th
This Day, the Twenty-Ninth Day of April
At Milan, St. Peter, martyr, of the
Order of Preachers, slain by the heretics for the Catholic faith.
At Paphos, in Cyprus, St.Tychicus, a
disciple of the blessed Apostle Paul, who called him in his epistles
most dear brother, faithful minister, and fellow-servant in the
Lord.
At Cirtha, in Numidia, the birthday of the
holy martyrs Agapius and Secundinus, bishops, who, after
along exile in that city, added to the glory of their priesthood the
crown of martyrdom. They suffered in the persecution of Valerian,
during which the enraged Gentiles made every effort to shake the
faith of the just. In their company, suffered
Aemilian, soldier, Tertulla and Antonia, consecrated virgins, and a
woman with her twin children.
The same day, seven robbers, who, being
converted to Christ by St. Jason, attained to
eternal life by martyrdom.
At Brescia, St. Paulinus, bishop and confessor.
In the monastery of Cluny, the abbot St. Hugh.
In the monastery of Molesmes, St. Kobert,
first abbot of the Cistercians.
And elsewhere in divers places, many other holy martyrs,
confessors, and holy virgins.
Omnes sancti Mártyres, oráte pro nobis. ("All ye Holy
Martyrs, pray for us", from the Litaniae Sanctorum, the Litany
of the Saints)
Response: Thanks be to God.
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ROMAN MARTYROLOGY

April 30th
This Day, the Thirtieth Day of April
At Rome, St. Catherine of Siena, virgin,
of the Order of St. Dominic, renowned for her life and miracles. She
was inscribed among the canonized virgins by Pius II.
At Lambesa, in Numidia, the birthday of the
holy martyrs Marian, lector, and James, deacon. The former,
after having successfully endured vexations for the confession of
Christ, in the persecution of Decius, was again arrested with his
illustrious companion, and both being subjected to severe and cruel
torments, during which they were twice miraculously comforted from
Heaven, finally fell by the sword with many others.
At Saintes, blessed Eutropius, bishop and
martyr, who was consecrated bishop and sent to Gaul by St.
Clement. After preaching for many years, he had his skull crushed
forbearing testimony to Christ, and thus gained a victory by his
death.
At Cordova, the holy martyrs Amator, priest,
Peter, monk, and Lewis.
At Novara, the martyrdom of the holy priest
Lawrence, and some boys, whom he was educating.
At Alexandria, the holy martyrs Aphrodisius,
priest, and thirty others.
At Ephesus, St. Maximus, martyr, who
was crowned in the persecution of Decius.
At Fermo, in the Marches, St. Sophia, virgin
and martyr.
At Naples, in Campania, St. Severus, bishop,
who, among other prodigies, raised for a short time a dead man from
the grave, in order to convict of falsehood the lying creditor of a
widow and her children.
At Evorea, in Epirus, St. Donatus, a bishop,
who was eminent for sanctity in the time of the emperor Theodosius.
At London, in England, St. Erconwald, a bishop
celebrated for many miracles.
And elsewhere in divers places, many other holy martyrs,
confessors, and holy virgins.
Omnes sancti Mártyres, oráte pro nobis. ("All ye Holy
Martyrs, pray for us", from the Litaniae Sanctorum, the Litany
of the Saints)
Response: Thanks be to God.
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Roman Martyrology by Month

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